Saturday, May 23, 2020

Holding Government Responsible for Pollution in China Essay

In the process of industrialization, China has become one of the most polluted countries in the world. Statistics show that in the past five years, cases of asthma have been risen by 40%, because of air pollution issues in China. Government supported projects and multinational corporations are both contributing to the pollution in China. The Chinese government is aware of the environment issues, such as air pollution, water contamination and soil erosion, however, the authorities see the environmental degradation as part of a tradeoff for economic prosperity. As the situation becomes increasingly severe, public starts to pay attentions on to the environment issues. Especially after the the 2010 Beijing Olympics Games, Chinese†¦show more content†¦Millions of people have to move because the Three Gorges Dam destroys their homeland by rising water level to 160m. Yet, Chinese government still called it a clean energy resource. In the documentary â€Å"Up The Yangtze†, a peasant, who was forced to leave his home because of the rising water level, said that the program is beneficial to the country but not the individuals. Chinese government is aware of the consequence that the Three Gorges Dam could bring from the beginning, however, in order to supply the rapid development in China, the environment is not the priority at all. The main reason that factories and corporations have become Chinese largest polluter is the lack of regulations and laws established by the government. Since Chinese government sees economic development as priority, they provided opportunities for them. However, the one thing that the government forgets is how catastrophic these programs could be to the environment of China. In order to attract the MNCs and companies, the Chinese government allows them to do whatever they want. Most factories would choose to use toxic substance and dispose the waste improperly just to maxima the profits. The government officials know that the f actories are polluting the environment, however, mostly they would ignore those factories. Both domestic and multinational corporations use their power and capital to bribe officials, soShow MoreRelatedIn the beginning of the construction of the Three Gorges Dam, there were several problems. There1200 Words   |  5 Pagesabout the dam before the Three Gorges Dam project was even started.1 China has had history of several dam failures in the mid-1970s that were responsible for thousands of deaths. The three gorges (Xiling, Wu, and Qutang) have scenery that is a tourist attraction.2 The dam was going to be a little over 600 feet tall, 7500 feet wide, and hold over 97 trillion gallons of water. Because of all of the population increase, China started using coal power plants1 and shipping, which causes acid rainRead MoreThe Effects Of Global Warming On The Health Of Humans And Wildlife, Communities, And Economies Around The World1470 Words   |  6 Pages Global warming is one o f the largest environmental problems of the time, and this naturally occurring phenomenon intensified by pollution has become a threat to the health of humans and wildlife, communities, and economies around the world. Normal greenhouses gases (GHGs) present in the atmosphere include carbon dioxide, water vapor, and nitrous oxide. These gases prohibit too much infrared radiation from reflecting back into space; hence, they trap this energy in the atmosphere to create a constantRead MoreThe Nuclear Energy Industry1714 Words   |  7 PagesEnergy Institute China is the biggest market for the nuclear plants, technology and equipment. They are producing 19 gigawatts and it is planned to increase this number to 58 gigawatts until 2020 and approximately 150 gigawatts until 2030 (Nuclear Energy Institute, 2015, p. 1). Nowadays the nuclear energy plays a small role in Chinese energy industry. According to the IEAE it was 2.39% of the total production in 2014 – 130580 gWh (IAEA - PRIS , 2015c). The main policy challenges for China is to renewRead MoreThe Environmental Balance Of Ocean Overfishing1731 Words   |  7 Pagesocean (Kurlansky, 2011). As a human species, we are responsible for educating each other on this worldwide concern to help save our planet. If this isn’t a reason to begin efforts of worldwide education on overfishing, what is? The impact of overfishing has long term consequences on the human race and the animal population as it threatens our biological balance and our ecosystem. The good news is that there are currently organizations, governments and entities working hard to make a difference. Read MoreOverpopulation : Sustainability Of Human Life1438 Words   |  6 Pagesprojections to 2050 (U.S. Census Bureu, 2011) Among these staggering numbers, the United States holds the title for the third most populous country with China still holding the top seed. In the Indian Journal of Economics and Business, Graham Button asserted that: â€Å"The population would have be significantly higher had it not been for the One-Child Policy in China, the longest and most intensive birth planning program that the world has ever seen.† (467) Now I will introduce the Malthusian theories. ThomasRead MoreShould Vietnamese Overseas Students Come Home Or Not?1649 Words   |  7 Pagesencourage talented people to contribute to the scientific and socioeconomic development of Vietnam. Since there is no guarantee for their lives financially, there are no reasons for overseas students to choose a better way of a better life. The Vietnam government had wasted this precious workforce due to the lack of an appropriate benefits policy, along with the issue of an inconsistent salary base. Another reason why research fellows and high-technology engineers should not return home is that theyRead MoreEnvironmental Issues Of The Air Pollution1896 Words   |  8 PagesEnvironmental issues have become more apparent in today’s society leading to an increased awareness; however, further consideration is needed for global solutions. Air pollution is one the largest environmental issues targeting the Earth’s entire population. Energy efficiency plays an important role for promoting renewable energy so without it, resources for non-renewable energy are declining. All over the world fossil fuels, like coal and oil, are harvested to fuel factory production in orderRead MorePollution Prevention2175 Words   |  9 PagesPollution Prevention 1 Pollution Prevention 2 Finding ways to reduce pollution through reducing or eliminating waste at the source by modifying production processes, promoting the use of non-toxic or less-toxic substances, implementing conservation techniques, and re-using materials rather than putting them into the waste stream is extremely important to future generations. The advancement of all-inclusive pollution avoidance and lessening program thatRead MoreLife Cycle Of A Car1903 Words   |  8 Pagesallowing the auto industry to deplete our natural resources, pollute our water supplies, and destroy the atmosphere. From the beginning of production, through its useful life, to the time a car ends up as junk in a landfill, it creates pollution. When you multiply that pollution by the number of cars on the road today, it quickly becomes clear that this is a problem of major proportions. It will take serious changes in our policies and behavior to reverse the hazardous path we are on, but I believe it canRead MoreThe Merits Of Liberal And Realist Arguments2155 Words   |  9 Pageseyes of John (Seliger). Weaker but not weak government and heavy reliance of trade are also both basic ideas of Liberalism. The Paris agreement incorporates all of these beliefs, to a certain extent, and is easily seen as an achievement to modern John. The self-preservation of the planet is detrimentally important to everyone globally. The weaker but not weak government would indicate that the will of the people is heard and exercised by the government. In this case, the will of the people is to

Monday, May 18, 2020

Jean-Paul Sartre Bad Faith - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1618 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/10/10 Did you like this example? Bad faith by Jean-Paul Sartre notes that human beings when they are under pressure act irrationally where they end up adopting false values by disowning their innate freedom due to the pressure of social forces. This is a close reflection of self-deception and resentment due to factors and conditions which an individual can not be able to change. Existentialism through a critical claim notes that human beings are free to make their choices and guide their life towards the path or goal which they have decided to follow. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Jean-Paul Sartre Bad Faith" essay for you Create order Therefore human beings can not escape this reality by going contrary to the existentialism freedom but outside and external forces may limit an individuals ability to go out of this freedom, and that is known as facticity. This means that these forces can not push somebody to act outside certain realms because another can not overrun one course of action. This is because no matter what an individual does they still have freedom of choice on the actions which they chose. The consciousness of a person is their being-for-itself because the consciousness is nothingness because it can not be pointed out as a thing the way people point out at tables, chairs or their hands and legs . Thus Sartre defined consciousness as being a definition of itself which is conscious. This is what consciousness means by being-for-itself because it can be defined as conscious to infinity, it will always be conscious of itself. Being in itself is existentialism being how a person conducts themselves when they are present with choices of being different they stick to the virtues which they know to be true without going out of the consciousness. Being for others means that the decisions which an individual makes are all influenced by outside forces and what they action would result to if they acted in a particular manner . In that instance, the person does not control their freedom because it is based on the reaction of others. By doing that the individual would be acting in an unauthentic deceitful manner which goes against existentialism. The look plays a major role in others because human beings are judgmental and the perspective which they offer to a stranger is what remains as the image of that person unless there is a change. This change is what the new definition of the individual becomes because there was a transformation from the first moment of encounter to the second incidence. Bad faith according to Sartre is the habit that people develop by deceiving themselves that the choices they have made are the correct ones for fear that there will be consequences for their actions. By acting on these parameters, it means that the chance of doing something which goes against the set virtues limits somebody’s freedom of expressing their true self. This sets a person as a being-in-itself rather than being-for-itself because they are akin to an object rather than acting as a conscious human being . The example where the waiter plays the role of bad faith by acting a waiter even though they are human being though they have been conditioned to give a service of waiting at the restaurant means that human beings can not live a life which is not in bad faith. This is because most of an individuals life is set to follow particular procedures by the systems which have been set by the law and the rules and regulations which people follow so that they can not be outside the normality. The daily activities that people engage in conform them to act in a certain manner, and this is exemplified by practicing those habits and making them seem normal . The waiter knows nothing else except to do that job which they have perfected over time and trying to control them to leave the role of acting as waiters will deprive them of a consciousness decision which they have made. This means that the waiter has another life which they do not live in pretense but due to the conditioning of the environment which is being-in-itself because they are at the mercy of their employer. Therefore no amount of persuasion can make them leave their post of doing their job unless they are given the freedom of doing as they please, and they still retain the status quo of providing to their dependants and find means of paying for their daily needs . The incidence where the woman gives her hand to a gentleman who has taken her to dinner, and he is openly flirting with her so that she knows his intentions shows a different existential freedom which involves a person making decisions by following their consciousness. The difference between the lady and the waiter is the choices and freedom which they have been presented with according to the role they are playing. The lady is given unlimited choices on how to act to the advances of the gentleman whereas the waiter is confined to act to the role they are tasked with. This shows that human beings are subject to the double property of coordinating and doing things which are between facticity and transcendence and when people understand these two dimensions then they can understand bad faith. In that context, it shows that people can not live a life which is not in bad faith because the existence of the universe is based on irrationality and no matter how a person behaves their choic es will always catch up to them. The caress is like an extension of Sartre’s work on the look because of the close connectivity these two senses act in the definition of the consciousness of human beings. According to Mazis’s article on Sartre, there is close similarity on the definition of these two functions of human action because they are supposed to invoke emotions which make a person follow a certain degree when choosing what to act and follow. While the caress offers comfort and assurance, it is subjective to manipulate the recipient to act on varied reasoning which could not have happened if it was not there. This expression between people is being-for-itself because the person who this gesture is extended to will take some time before expressing the opinion which the caress is intended. To do contrary to this, the person needs an aggravated approach if they are supposed to act in a particular manner, but even in that situation, the person will still question the reason for the caress. This sho ws that in all the incidences the person had the freedom to chose what their actions would lead to and in that essence the absolute freedom comes from their consciousness . If consciousness is conscious then the person who the action of caress is being done on acts to imply the hand as an object and not part of their body which is an acknowledgment on their freedom to make choices . The look, on the other hand, acts with the same purpose as the hand but most of the time there are usually mixed reactions which an individual express from the look. By being given a look the person may act like they do not know what it means, but they would be acting in bad faith by pretending that they do not know. In that incidence, they will have lost their freedom because they will act to please themselves rather than act in according to the virtues which would guide them without fear of being judged. The context of the look shows that man being-in-itself because once they act in a manner that is contrary to what their observers require they then know there will be consequences whether they are good or bad . In committing bad faith, it does not mean that the person does not know what they are doing, but they direct and express themselves as that thing which is supposed to be judged by what it does. In doing that they forget that the consciousness of a human being acts mechanically to cause thoughts and actions which are subjective to personal freedoms of choice and they will always remain subjective to their conscious. Due to the implications by feminists that they should be subjected to the same opportunities and ideologies without discrimination and the means which those roles are achieved should not be subjected to favors due to the sex . This means that women would want to take full control of their responsibility and freedom which is contrary to Sartre’s belief of the existence of a human being should not be based on a reason to exist. By this response, the atheist nature of existentialist views that Sartre closely observed the reference of the female is defined by a phallus because the feminists demand the same respect as men. This reference by feminists is subjective to another object where in this instance is a man. By wanting to be treated as exactly how a man is treated, they objectify the man as being-in-itself because a feminist does not exist but a woman exists . This means that the woman makes herself to be a feminist and in doing so the woman comes to experience herself as an object like a chair. This is the reason why Sartre refers to women as objects who are constants demanding attention and approval from the males so that they can objectify some of the actions which they engage in their desire for equality. If women required to be treated as any other person because they exist as they are then consciously that would be being-for-itself because they would have accepted who they are without referring to the man and that is where freedom begins due to self-acceptance.

Monday, May 11, 2020

The New Negro Movement, By Zora Neale Hurston - 1720 Words

The Harlem Renaissance was a time of cultural endeavors of intellectual and artistic African American leaders during the 1920s. It was a manifestation of embracing poetry, literature, music, art, film, fashion and all things synonymous with creativity. It begun during the end of World War 1, in a relatively small section in New York City and ended during the aftermath of The Great Depression. This was by far one of the most influential movements in African American culture. African Americans took pride in themselves and in their culture and wanted to showcase this through freedom of expression. Self-love in the â€Å"New Negro Movement† was monumental as it spread not only through Harlem, NY but also throughout the world. Innovators such as Zora Neale Hurston who was a novelist, anthropologist and folklorist gained recognition for 1925 short story â€Å"Spunk† helped spread the awareness. Archibald J. Motley’s bold and vibrant colors in his paintings reflected African Americans in a sophisticated manner, breaking down the negative typical stereotypes. The melodies of music legend Billy Holiday paved the way for manipulating phrasing and tempo of Jazz music. In this research paper I will go more in depth about the Harlem Renaissances. I m going to cover the significance of then and now, how it begun after World War 1,who were the influential people during that time period, literature/poetry, the Jazz Age, art, and how it ended due to the Great Depression. Innovator of JazzShow MoreRelated Zora Neale Hurston - Celebrating the Culture of Black Americans2152 Words   |  9 PagesZora Neale Hurston - Celebrating the Culture of Black Americans In her life and in her writings, Zora Neale Hurston, with the South and its traditions as her backdrop, celebrated the culture of black Americans, Negro love and pride with a feminine perspective that was uncommon and untapped in her time. While Hurston can be considered one of the greats of African-American literature, it’s only recently that interest in her has been revived after decades of neglect (Peacock 335). Sadly, Hurston’sRead MoreA New Beginning For African Americans Essay1291 Words   |  6 PagesEH-232 American Literature II Professor Alan Brown November 19, 2016 A New Beginning for African Americans From the 1920’s to the mid 1930’s a literary, intellectual, and artistic movement occurred that kindled the African Americans a new cultural identity. This movement became known as the Harlem Renaissance, which is also known as the â€Å"New Negro Movement†. With this movement, African Americans sought out to challenge the â€Å"Negro† stereotype that they had received from others while developing innovationRead MoreZora Neale Hurston Essay1890 Words   |  8 Pagesintroduce new literary talent to New York Citys black community. This dinner party resulted in the Survey Graphic, a magazine whose attention was upon social and cultural pluralism, to publish a special Harlem edition, which would feature the works of Harlems black writers and was to be edited by Alain Locke. Locke, a literary scholar, black philosopher, professor and authority on black culture, later expanded the Harlem special edition of the Survey Graphic into and anthology he titled The New NegroRead MoreDust Tracks on a Road Essay1901 Words   |  8 PagesHonors American Literature January 9th, 2013 Zora Neale Hurston autobiography Dust Tracks on a Road, sketches her own life living in Eatonville, Florida, was the first organized self-government African American community. Many people saw the African American community as racism and segregation. Hurston implies that the nicest people she met in her early stages were whites who showed her compassion. According to her official website Zora Neale Hurston, â€Å"Dust Tracks on a Road, was her account of herRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance : The New Negro Movement1459 Words   |  6 PagesNorth as they thrashed their way to freedom. Most of them migrated to New York, particularly in the district of Harlem (Bolarinwa). Harlem was characterized as â€Å"not merely the largest Negro community in the world, but the first concentration in history of so many diverse elements of Negro life† (Bolarinwa). The Harlem Renaissance, known to be â€Å"The New Negro Movement† (Bolarinwa), gave spark to the African Americans to emerge their new lifestyle with works that were rooted in their own culture, ratherRead MoreEssay about Sweat: Harlem Renaissance and Delia995 Words   |  4 PagesSweat By Zora Neale Hurston Zora Neale Hurston is a remarkable author who reflects her life in most of her novels, short stories, and her essays. She was a writer during the Harlem Renaissance, also known as â€Å"the new negro movement†, however; her writings were not given proper recognition at first because they were not of the â€Å"norm† for that time period. All of the authors during the Harlem Renaissance were expected to write about race with a political mind set. Hurston was tired of seeing theRead MoreThe New Negro of Harlem Essay495 Words   |  2 Pagesnbsp; nbsp; nbsp;Between 1910 and 1920, in a movement known as the Great Migration, hundreds of thousands of African Americans uprooted from their homes in the South and moved North to the big cities in search of jobs. They left the South because of racial violence and economic discrimination. Their migration was an expression of their changing attitudes toward themselves, and has been described as quot;something like a spiritual emanc ipation.quot; Many migrants moved to Harlem, a neighborhoodRead MoreEssay on A Postmodern Tendancy in Their Eyes Were Watching God1923 Words   |  8 PagesA Postmodern Tendancy in Their Eyes Were Watching God      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   ...Zora Neale Hurston lacks [any] excuse. The sensory sweep of her novel carries no theme, no message, no thought. In the main, her novel is not addressed to the Negro, but to a white audience whose chauvinistic tastes she knows how to satisfy. She exploits the phase of Negro life which is quaint, the phase which evokes a piteous smile on the lips of the superior race. -- from Their Eyes Were Watching GodRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance Movement By Zora Neale Hurston, Langston Hughes, And Ralph Waldo Ellison931 Words   |  4 PagesKnown as one the most impactful movements on African American arts, the Harlem Renaissance Movement represented a period of artistic and intellectual change that initiated a new identity on black culture. Often called the â€Å"New Negro† Era, the Harlem Renaissance opened doors for African American to express themselves in the form of visual arts, musical elements, and even performing arts during the 1920s. Due to this movement, Harlem became the city that â€Å"gave African Americans a physical culturalRead MoreThe Harlem Renaissance Poetry1097 Words   |  4 PagesStarting around 1918, and progressing through the 1920s and 30s, a section of New York City called Harlem began to be the center of a group of talented African American artists, composers, poets, and dancers. This period of time, with all the litera ry works, music, art, and poetry coming out of the Black experience, was called the New Negro Renaissance, or the Harlem Renaissance. This was a time just after World War I when there was again hope hope that Whites and Blacks could coexist and appreciate

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Use Of Neuroticism On Self Esteem - 1553 Words

The Affect that the Manipulation of Neuroticism has on Self-Esteem. Life Satisfaction is rapidly becoming a greater issue that is being researched and tested in countries all over the world. Positive levels of life satisfaction is associated with positive personal, psychological, and social predictors considered in both the future and the present. (Marcionetti Rossier). Positive life satisfaction can be a predictor for higher levels of self-esteem, greater knowledge of oneself, and a strong correlation of personality traits. â€Å"Moreover, self-esteem seems to be a mediator of the relationship between personality traits and global life satisfaction, suggesting that it might be considered as a process variable regulating behaviors, feelings,†¦show more content†¦One’s self-esteem can change rather quickly depending on external situations such as your mood, relationships with others, and your performance in different aspects of your life. A study was conducted by Ort h Luciano to research the correlation between positive self-esteem and stressful life events. Orth Luciano define self-esteem as â€Å"an individual’s subjective evaluation of his or her with as a person†¦ self-esteem does not necessarily reflect the person’s objective talents, competencies, or social status† (Orth Luciano, 2015, p.708). Orth and Luciano tested the possibility that the possibility that stressful life events influence one’s self-esteem but also the idea that self-esteem influences the possibility that stressful life events will occur. Self-esteem is an important area of study to test how vulnerable it is and how the strength of your self-esteem can be affected either positively or negatively by your personality. In testing the ability to manipulate self-esteem, it gives insight into how easily manipulatable one’s self-esteem is in an everyday life or situation. Sowislo and Orth conducted a study to test the vulnerability of yourself esteem and how personality traits can contribute to the fluctuation. When one has a vulnerable self-esteem according to Sowislo and Orth vulnerable self-esteem plays a large role in the future risk for depression. â€Å"For some individuals, self-esteemShow MoreRelatedThe World Is Changing Now As The Internet And Social Network1632 Words   |  7 Pages(Amichai-Hamburger Vinitzky, 2010). And, using of social applications on the Internet is related with factors such as extraversion, emotional stability and openness (Correa, Hinsley, Zà ºÃƒ ±iga 2010).†¨ However, these findings used limited personality factors, so I use all possible factors in once. This study finds the whole relationships between individual personality and addictiveness on SNS(social network services) and seeks to expand the literature by this finding. †¨ This experiment is not really did. The methodsRead MoreBody Dissatisfaction And Eating Disorders946 Words   |  4 Pagesto the exten t to which a person is displeased with his or her body (Cash, 2012). Body dissatisfaction contributes to the development of eating disorders because when people are dissatisfied with their appearance, they are more willing to engage in self-destructive behaviors in order to lose weight (Skemp-Arlt, 2006). The relationship between body dissatisfaction and eating disorders is important because the majority of American women admit that they are unsatisfied with their own body shape or weightRead MorePersonality And Life Satisfaction : Does Agreeableness Affect1420 Words   |  6 PagesPersonality and Life Satisfaction: Does Neuroticism Affect an Individuals Overall Life Satisfaction? In psychology, psychologists are scientists who are interested in investigating behavior and mental developments. This is a concept that everyone has in some point in their lives have been fascinated in or questioned. Investigating behavior is a broad field of study that is linked to the comprehensive domain of studying mental aspects. Two variables to look at, personality and life satisfactionRead MoreHumor And Its Effects On Human Beings1397 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout the 20th century, Psychologists have showed interest in the relationships between humor and psychological well-being, mental and physical, self-esteem, and such. So many studies have taken place and not all has the answers have been found to fully understand the relationship of humor and its effects on human beings. One of the reasons why it is difficult is because there the term â€Å"humor† is difficult to define. There are four factors that contribute to the difficulty of defining humor:Read MoreWhat s On Your Wall : Social Network And Self Esteem1493 Words   |  6 PagesWhat’s On Your Wall: Social Network and Self-Esteem Salina Yang California State University, Chico Abstract This paper explores the articles concerning how social network can influence people’s self-esteem in a positive and negative effect through social disclosures, group identity, and self-perception. Facebook users were the main focus of this issue. It is noted to have an attractive platform for self-presentation because users can cleverly manipulate online personas to highlight theirRead MoreSocial Media And Social Networking Sites1074 Words   |  5 Pagesand college age individuals for several hours per day. The overwhelming use of SNS within this younger generation has been studied in numerous journals. Cyber bulling has become a serious concern that directly relates to Facebook users that make up this younger generation. Although SNS are intended to be a portal that encourages positive connections and behavior, there have been studies that link depression to the increased use in SNS such as Facebook. Review of Literature Development of social networkingRead MoreThe Big 5 And Job Satisfaction1307 Words   |  6 Pagesfollowing study uses a meta analysis procedure to evaluate the relationship between the Big 5 and job satisfaction rates and answer the following questions. You may also use your text in addition to help clarify information. Judge, T.A., Heller, D. Mount, M.K. (2002). Five-Factor Model of Personality and Job Satisfaction: A Meta Analysis. http://www.apa.org/psycarticles/sample.html Journal of Applied Psychology (87)3: 530. 1. Briefly describe each of the factors that make up the Big 5 (use text forRead MoreImplicit Egotism3239 Words   |  13 Pagescaused by unconscious associations between the self and an object, person, or place (Pelham, Carvallo, Jones, 2005). Previous studies done by Kocan et.al (2009) and Pelham et.al (2003) validate the concept of implicit egotism and rule out any alternate explanation for its effects. A study done by Jones et al. (2002) distinguishes implicit egotism from other similar concepts such as the mere exposure effect. The previous research suggests that the self-associations caused by implicit egotism are generallyRead MoreThe Effects Of Histrionic Personality Disorder On Young Adults And Adolescence Ages 15 +854 Words   |  4 Pagesof themselves. The self-esteem of Young adults and adolescence ages 15+ are greatly affected. The thought of being appealing and gaining status is a target for young adults to change their color or dark personality traits as an accommodation (Furnham, 2014). Posting self-portraits of oneself in a provocative position, videos illustrating a wild personality are behaviors will lead to instant gratification that a typical young adult craves. Various factors such as cell phone use, the likely hood oneRead MoreThe Big Five And Five Factor Models978 Words   |  4 Pagesdisposition and mood (Digman, 1990). In Baltimore (Maryland), Robert McCrae and Paul Costa, in the Gerontology Research Center of the National Institute of Health, began an extensive program of research that identified the so-called big five factors: neuroticism, extraversion, openness to experiences, agreeableness and conscientiousness. The following is the description of each: Openness to Experiences Openness to new experiences refers to people with high scores and tends to be creative. At the other

Home-Schooling Free Essays

Home education has become a preferred option for a growing number of families nowadays. It is a fact that prior to the introduction of Universal education in the 19th century, home-schooling was the way to go about in teaching children. The type of children being home schooled can generally be divided into two groups, those who have never been enrolled in school and those who were withdrawn by their parents. We will write a custom essay sample on Home-Schooling or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is important to note that there are different reasons why parents would choose to home educated their children. Some are for practical reason, like if the mother’s and father’s work requires that the family move from one place or another. Putting the children in a public school under such conditions would only put stress on the kids and the problem of instability of learning and relations. In another perspective, it becomes the choice of parents to not place their kids under an educational institution. It is either the family holds certain religious or moral beliefs, or perhaps a conviction that public schools will not be able to address the needs of their children. Today, we shall focus on the convictions held by home schooling parents that schools imbibes a sense of indoctrination and exists within a system that is flawed in itself.   A lot of arguments have been raised regarding the choice of parents to teach their children at home rather than send them off to school. This paper aims to respond to the negative connotations ascribed to home-schooling, in reference to the article written by a home schooling father named Mark Leeming which served as his rebuttal to the claim that children taught at home by their parents and/or carers miss a lot of benefits from public schools. One of the main reasons a family would chooses to educate their children at home, according to Leeming is in order to teach them of the fundamentals. I believe that when he spoke of this, he was referring to the basic foundations of a child that are not restricted to textbook know-how’s. Public schools tend to overlook the significance of the little details a child has to learn in order to make it in the â€Å"real world† as the author would put it. Further, in providing home education, parents are able to render lessons that they deem their children to need, and even equip the latter with certain tools that would be helpful for them to grow up as upright individuals. Another way of looking at this is that a child has certain potentials that may go unnoticed and thus undeveloped in a classroom setting. When a child is edified at home, the parent in the role of the teacher is keen to observe the weaknesses and strengths of his/her student. In such a way that she may be quick to address the aspects of learning his/her child might have difficulty with. In the same sense, a one-on-one ratio of parent to student relations, would allow the earlier mentioned to formulate the appropriate approach that would target the personality and ability of the student, thus rendering it more effective than a classroom setting where a generalized standard is being administered risking an oversight of the differences Secondly, Leeming purports that the system of public education indoctrinates the beliefs a structure holds without realizing that instead of the claim that it provides haven for ideas, it is actually dogmatic, and is in fact vulnerable to educating children to be narrow minded individuals. In defense of this claim, we shall see that each class one takes has a certain prescription of what can and cannot be taught. Those who claim that home schooled become isolated and thus intolerant of social diversity are in fact using a boomerang argument. What do I mean by this? Simple, in their insistence of their so-called progressive measures and system of education they are in fact caught up in a single path of thinking. A home schooled child is as much exposed to the views of others; it does not necessarily follow the views of their parents. It seems that people lose sense of the fact that there is still the media and the internet. This means, that a child even if he does learn most of the school subjects at home are still exposed to the diversity of opinion out there. In truth, there is a greater chance that a child who learns things at home can be more open than the next kid enrolled in the public school. In such a way that she is not taught to dismissed a view of the world immediately, unlike in the classroom wherein she is told of what is acceptable from the unreasonable. We could see that a child at home learning through her parents and the internet, plus of course the media, with be trained in self-critical thinking. She or he would grow up informed and knowing things as she deems fit to know, not as told by other people also automatons to the system. What exist in schools are left-to-center views, and refusal to ascribe to such thinking is deemed as being intolerant. The truth is, political correctness is being used too much even at the point of not revealing what’s real for the sake of being politically correct. Classrooms share a view of social issues in such a way as to teach children tolerance, when in fact there comes a point that they would have to take sides. Home schooling is not cheap; in fact parents have to carry the burden of buying the textbooks, exercise manuals, and other instructional materials. They do so in order to provide their children with everything they need so as not to be left behind by their peers. It is not the case that if children are home schooled they would be aloft, isolated, and low self-esteemed individuals. Actually, for Leeming, this is one of the reasons they decided not to bring their child to school. The peer pressure as well as the lack of attention to the learning style appropriate for a child may lead to low self-esteem. In my opinion also, children who are home schooled are not that different from other kids. They are still exposed to the various sides of societies. They can still develop connections with others; have friends, even outside of school. Some may argue that home education is incomplete and lacks certain interactions needed to raise a well-rounded adult. However, we must first ask what makes an upright citizen? If we would take a look, the exposures to societal adherence and acceptance in the schools today aren’t exactly what you’d call positive. There are instances wherein values are instilled only within the four corners of the class, (and this I must note, are linear values wherein no other perspective is offered as an alternative), outside we see these so-called values being set aside, i.e. playground politics. In a home-schooling setting, a lot of methods can be employed in order to guarantee that a child who receive the type of learning most likely to help him or her to become a morally upright, well-learned individual. Things that may be taken for granted in an educational institution like, as Leeming placed it, recycling, is a practice that ought to be inculcated but instead schools tend to preach and forget. If we would really want to look at the objective grounds, then perhaps we ought to refer to statistics, where it states that home-schooled children tend to attain higher scores than mainstream schooled kids. â€Å"The main advantage of home education is one-to-one teaching, which allows parents to adapt to their children’s individual learning needs. Children of all ages are educated at home, some going on to take General Certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) or other examinations. In general, academic achievement compares favorably with school.† (Encarta, 2005) As we have seen there is no good reason to believe that home schooling is a less propitious alternative to public schools. In fact if taken under the light, it seems that home education offers a type of learning wherein holistic development is more possibly attained. Reference: ___, Home Education, In Encarta Encyclopedia, premium ed. 2005, Redmond: Microsoft Corporation, 2004 Mark Leeming, Article: Home-Schooling has Advantages, Shannonville, June 21, 2007 How to cite Home-Schooling, Papers

Business Professional Communicate Quarterly -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Business Professional Communicate Quarterly? Answer: Introduction: Smart Concepts Limited or SCL is a small business designing and developing smart solutions. Based in Australia, the company is intended to serve business and homes on IoT or Internet of Things. However, the morale of the company has been found to be dropped. There is a rise in turnover of employees in Local Teams. The report makes recommendations about aspects like policies and procedures. This also includes implementing communication system by the policies and procedures along with suitable technologies. The following study evaluates communication context under the current scenario of business communication. Then it demonstrates intercultural and ethical communication implications. Lastly, recommendations are made here about how SCL must proceed. Evaluation of communication context: Business communication refers to sharing of information among people internal and external to any organization. It is performed for the commercial benefit of companies. This has also been denoted as relaying of data under business by their people (Bove, Thill and Raina 2016). For the business owner of SCL, effective communication is an important tool. Their success to get the point around is differentiated between sealing any deal and missing out effective opportunities. For this, SCL has been focusing on clearly explain company policies to their clients and customers. Hence they have been answering the queries regarding services and products. Moreover, it has been vital to communicate efficiently in negotiations ensuring them to achieve goals (Bargiela-Chiappini and Nickerson 2014). Additionally, communication has also been crucial for the internal environment of a business of SCL. It can foster a successful working relationship between various employees. This, in turn, has been improving efficiency and morale. Discussion on current communication context of SCL: There have been various unexpected conflicts arising at SCL. They are due to various problematic outcomes at Head Office and their local teams who have been trying to manage projects. Moreover, there has been unhappiness among various local teams as their input has not been overridden and appreciated by the teams at Head Office. They, in turn, have believed that they were unable to understand their procedures and policies. Further another challenge is about working with overseas teams because of language and cultural barriers. However, SCL has always been mission based and inspired by truth. They have always been cordially welcoming change. They have been seeking groundbreaking and exciting ideas bringing colossal brand values to life. They have been continuously looking for smarter, better and distinct ways to perform tasks (Kernbach, Eppler and Bresciani 2015). They have been striving to provide more than an expectation of their clients. Thus they are to be judged not on their current issues. They are to be respected because of their unique benchmark, efficiently and creatively. According to their CEO, they have been crazy enough to believe that one can change the world-view. This is what they have been trying to do in every project, introducing something latest and disruptive for this world. They have been already undertaking various communication campaigns sticking with their customers. They are illustrated in the following table. Campaign strategy They have been crafting a unified approach to evidence regarding best practices and methodologies. Identity and image This denotes innovative design for the campaign materials. Media relations They have been combining conventional media relations with various dynamic digital strategies (Nickerson 2015). Public relations This refers to activities that must raise the influence of brands on primary opinion leaders. Corporate Social Responsibility programs They have been developing innovative projects advancing their social reputation of companies. Again, SCL has experienced political strategies and best creative minds in the business. They have all the proper tools to create movement and make changes. Their activities regarding political communication are analyzed by the table below. Policy research and analysis SCL believes that all the things begin with fresh ideas and significant policies. Campaign strategy and management SCL is a mission-driven agency. They believe that strongest political brands have also been mission-driven. Shaping electoral message They have been starting with a brief capturing audience insights and getting to the heart of their message. Media relations and press office SCL has been using unparalleled skills and in-depth relationships with media. This has been assuring that they have megaphone pointed where it has been needed to be direct (Ha and Riffe 2015). Digital and social media They have been deploying digital strategies creating a smart digital plan with a focus on social media. Creative content SCL believes that good strategy has been going hand-in-hand along with compelling original content. A practical definition of communication is the act to transfer data from person to person from any desired effect. Aristotle is thought to be a developer of the first communication model. This is effectively applicable to the project at SCL. It can be particularly helpful to diagnose problems of communication (Varner and Varner 2014). For instance, as the receiver has never been receiving a message, they can check to find what noise has interrupted message transmission. As any receiver is unable to understand and interpret their word correctly, they can check to see how they can encode that. Ethical and Intercultural Communication Implications under the context of SCL: Consumers are the only one to make an ethical decision for SCL. The organization has aimed to be ethically responsible and make a priority of ethical communication inside the agency and their interaction with the public. SCL has focused on bringing benefits for their owners, community and natural environment where business operators. According to popular theory, any socially responsible activity of business brings marker advantage. This is because many consumers have preferred to perform a transaction with companies they have been considering to be ethical. Besides, consumers of SCL often have been devoid of access to reliable data (Kaul 2014). It has lead customers to adopt a cynical mindset regarding SCL and give up making ethical decisions about purchasing. Through committing complete and ethical communication, SCL cannot set an excellent epitome of a socially responsible practice of business. However, they have been benefitting by letting customers aware of practices setting SCL apart from the competition. To become ethical, SCLs communication strategy has needed to be factually non-deceptive, proper and complete. SCL makes advertisement statements that have been technically accurate. However, this has not been presented in ways that are designed for confusing and misleading consumers and leaving out relevant information (Penrose 2015). It is not ethical though it never involved any lies of outright. As consumers found every fact behind this kind of advertisements, they got less trust in company and products. It is to be reminded that ethical communication creates trust as unethical contact could damage or abuse that. As per as code of ethics is considered, Internal Association of Business Communication or IABC has created a distinct code of ethics regarding communication in business. This IABC code of ethics needs business communicators for being accurate and truthful and personally corrects numerous inaccuracies they had scopes to correct (Lucas and Rawlins 2015). Moreover, they have also expected to support human rights, like respect, understanding values of various cultures, belief systems and freedom of speech. Then, they should reject to participate in unethical business communication practices. Every laws and regulation are to be followed that affect industry, maintain confidentiality and avoid plagiarism in communication. This must be except when they could be ethically or legally inappropriate to do that. They can prevent appearance of briberies along with conflict from interests. Further, they are intended to avoid promising unrealistic results, practice honesty with self and others and benefits to customers and clients. The above comprehensive ethical code as promoted by IABC has been covering various topics going beyond a narrow definition of ethical business communication. This has been including issues of free speech and cultural sensitivity. The challenges have been more complicated and subjective than a primary moral goal of accuracy, entire communication business and non-deceptive (Thomas and Stephens 2015). Further, ethical business communication has created trust between every stakeholder involving SCLs owners, employees, clients or consumers and local communities. SCL aimed to demonstrate the respect for human rights and values of various cultures within their corporate communications. This has been building trust with a wide range of stakeholders and improving reputations regarding social responsibility. Intercultural communication implications: The intercultural communication skills have been those needed to communicate or share data with people from social and cultural groups. As language skills have been a vital part of intercultural communication, they have been by no means just an only requirement. Further, intercultural communication also needs understanding various cultures having separate standards, social moves, customs and patterns. At last, efficient intercultural skills of communications need the willingness to accept differences and adapt them (Henderson, Cheney and Weaver 2015). Effective intercultural communication is significant for people working around continents or countries. It has been vital for any people who have been working with people from various cultures for avoiding misunderstandings and offence. These study languages have been encountering challenges regarding intercultural communication. For SCL, the critical areas of knowledge wanting to develop intercultural communication are discussed hereafter. SCL has been gaining experience of cultures, institutions, organizations and way of living in various communities (Darics 2015). Various understanding of conventions has been governing behaviours in particular intercultural environments. This includes views on the role of women and others. Moreover, sensitivity towards stereotypes of culture has been interfering and affecting intercultural communication. Conclusion: The report shows that business communication is a vital piece of success for the current business world. Here the case study of SCL as chosen to analyze an effective business communication. Their management and staffs have needed data communication strategies to raise their proficiency. Here, the fact has been that effective communication has been a favorite cornerstone to establish and maintain a successful business. For SCLs business, significance to understand the condition, standards and tasks cannot be measured towards inside. Hence, it can be concluded that trends of communication technology should be recognized and studied by SCL. Moreover, business communication is essential for SCLs success. The report shows they must embrace a good relationship with primary stakeholders of the business. SCL needs to establish weaknesses in business communication and address weaknesses and permit rooms to listen. Moreover, preparing a smart communication plan is proactive. It is ready after defining business success and after receiving solutions for listening activities and then evaluates results of their program. Recommendation for how SCL must proceed: Effective communication for SCL reduces disputes between management and employees. While dealing with outside businesses, business owners of SCL must use efficient communication for increasing sales. This is through conveying a professional image and decreasing misunderstandings between clients and business. Employers must incorporate various model techniques and different strategies for improving workplace communication (Writing2.richmond.edu, 2018). These policies must be implemented with the aid of management. The recommendations are demonstrated by Toulmins model below. Transparency: SCLs business owners must keep their employees updated regarding general operations of a company and business goals. Further, they can encourage communications between management and employees through having open-door policies. This would permit the staffs to solve issues through speaking directly with their higher-ups. Thus, transparency would build employee loyalty that must raise retention rates. Conducting workshops: A workforce of SCL has contained employees of various cultural backgrounds, ethnicity and gender. The sensitivity of training workshops has been using multiple activities of role-playing for teaching employees effective methods in communicating with others. SCLs business owners have needed sensitivity training for management and employees while the initial orientation goes on. This must be regularly for teaching employees the ways to deal with various mannerisms and viewpoints of their colleagues. An activity of human resources: Workers at SCL must develop their workplace communication through screening their job candidates regarding communication skills while interview goes on. Relationships: Employees must be communicating more as they have a bonding trust with employees. Employers must be talking to the employees for determining their interests and hobbies. Further, they should host events that could be recreational for them. Thus they can let employees appreciate their efforts. SCLs employees who have been feeling appreciated can communicate more with their management and owners and perform harder for their staffs. References: Aciareport.ca. (2018).ACIA Report | Issues Today. [online] Available at: https://www.aciareport.ca/chapter5.html [Accessed 30 Jan. 2018]. Bargiela-Chiappini, F. and Nickerson, C.R., 2014.Writing business: Genres, media and discourses. Routledge. Bove, C.L., Thill, J.V. and Raina, R.L., 2016.Business communication today. Pearson Education India. Darics, E. ed., 2015.Digital business discourse. Springer. FlatWorld. (2018).Exploring Business 1.0.2 | FlatWorld. [online] Available at: https://catalog.flatworldknowledge.com/bookhub/5206?e=collins-ch08_s05 [Accessed 30 Jan. 2018]. Ha, J.H. and Riffe, D., 2015. Crisis-related research in communication and business journals: An interdisciplinary review from 1992 to 2011.Public Relations Review,41(4), pp.569-578. Henderson, A., Cheney, G. and Weaver, C.K., 2015. The role of employee identification and organizational identity in strategic communication and organizational issues management about genetic modification.International Journal of Business Communication,52(1), pp.12-41. Kaul, A., 2014.Effective business communication. PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. Kernbach, S., Eppler, M.J. and Bresciani, S., 2015. The use of visualization in the communication of business strategies: An experimental evaluation.International Journal of Business Communication,52(2), pp.164-187. Lucas, K. and Rawlins, J.D., 2015. The competency pivot: Introducing a revised approach to the business communication curriculum.Business and Professional Communication Quarterly,78(2), pp.167-193. Nickerson, C., 2015. The death of the non-native speaker? English as a lingua franca in business communication: A research agenda.Language Teaching,48(3), pp.390-404. Penrose, J.M., 2015. Understanding and using the relationships between business and professional communication and public relations.Business and Professional Communication Quarterly,78(4), pp.494-510. Thill, J.V. and BOVE, C.L., 2014.Business communication essentials. Pearson Education. Thomas, G.F. and Stephens, K.J., 2015. An introduction to strategic communication. Varner, I.I. and Varner, K., 2014. The Relationship between Culture and Legal Systems and the Impact on Intercultural Business Communication.Global Advances in Business Communication,3(1), p.3. Writing2.richmond.edu. (2018).Writer's Web: The Toulmin Model of Argumentation. [online] Available at: https://writing2.richmond.edu/writing/wweb/toulmin.html [Accessed 30 Jan. 2018]